Alexander II of Russia was the Emperor of Russia, Grand Duke of Finland, and King of Poland from 1855 to 1881. Find the latest tips, advice, news stories and videos from the TODAY Show on NBC. He also served as the Polish People's Army's last commander-in-chief; Polish People's Army became the Polish Armed Forces in 1990. Wilhelm II reigned as the King of Prussia and German emperor from 1888 to 1918. It opposed class discrimination and supported nationalism. Fulgencio Batista was the elected president of Cuba from 1940 to 1944. Menu. Hatshepsut, daughter of Thutmose I, ruled as the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt and was the second female pharaoh, according to records. Cyrus II, or Cyrus the Great, founded the first Persian empire, the Achaemenid Empire. Books describing his cruelty were among the first-known bestsellers in the German-speaking territories. William's conquest had a profound impact on England; his government merged elements of the Norman and English systems that laid the foundations of the medieval English kingdom. ; 552 Battle of Taginae: Byzantine forces under Narses defeat the Ostrogoths in Italy, and the Ostrogoth king, Totila, is mortally wounded. Constantine the Great is also credited with introducing the solidus, a gold coin which became the standard for European and Byzantine currencies for over a thousand years. Kargil infiltration, confrontation with India and a steep rise in Pakistans GDP marked the presidency of the now-retired four-star general. While he was in power, the Dominican Republic witnessed large-scale violence and his 31-year-rule is regarded as one of the bloodiest eras in the Americas. He died in a plane crash in Bahawalpur. newsletter for a blast from the past each week in your inbox. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on October 14. Calendar; Polish violinist and composer, born in Wrocaw, Poland (d. 1914) 1862 Adeline De Walt Reynolds, American actress (Son of Dracula), born in Benton County, Iowa (d. 1961) English astronomer and architect (St. Paul's Cathedral), born in East Knoyle, Wiltshire, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, British Prime Minister (1855-58 and 1859-65), born in Westminster, Middlesex, French poet and adventurer (The Drunken Boat, Illuminations), born in Charleville, France, American philosopher, educational theorist and writer (learn by doing), born in Burlington, Vermont, American businessman (New York Central Railway), born in NYC, New York, Austrian actor (Dracula, Plan 9 From Outer Space), born in Lugos, Austro-Hungarian Empire, English physicist (Nobel 1935 discovered neutron), born in Bollington, Cheshire, 1st Prime Minister of Kenya (1963-64) and the 1st President of Kenya (1964-78), born in Gatundu, Kenya, Canadian politician (Father of Medicare), born in Falkirk, Scotland, American Baseball HOF outfielder (1956 Triple Crown; 20 x MLB All Star; 7 World Series; 3 AL MVP; NY Yankees), born in Spavinaw, Oklahoma, 1937 Dominican Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher (10 MLB All-Star; NL wins leader 1968; MLB ERA leader 1969; no-hitter 1963; SF Giants), born in Laguna Verde, Dominican Republic, American classic rock singer and songwriter (Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers - "American Girl"; Traveling Wilburys - "Last Night"; solo -"I Won't Back Down"), born in Gainesville, Florida, 1953 American MLB 1st baseman (St Louis Cardinals, NY Mets), born in San Francisco, California, 1956 English film director (Trainspotting; Slumdog Millionaire), born in Manchester, England, 1964 American lawyer, politician and 49th Vice President of the United States (2021-) who was the 1st African-American, Asian-American attorney general of California, born in Oakland, California. The Empress of Russia for almost 35 years, Catherine the Great was the country's longest-ruling female leader. "), born in Burlington, New Jersey (d. 1813); 1791 Sergey Aksakov, Russian novelist (Chronicles of a Russian Family), born in Ufa, Russian Empire (d. 1859) [OS 09/20]; 1799 She had been declared illegitimate after her mothers execution. Henri Philippe Ptain, French Marshall, WWI hero, Nazi collaborator. Why not give it a whirl! Submit more events on April 24 673 Emperor Tenmu of Japan assumes the Chrysanthemum Throne at the Palace of Kiyomihara in Asuka. Create your family tree and invite relatives to share. He annexed new territories, brought about peace and prosperity and laid the foundation of an empire that lasted for nearly 1500 years. Share photos, videos and more at Geni.com. 673 Emperor Tenmu of Japan assumes the Chrysanthemum Throne at the Palace of Kiyomihara in Asuka. He advocated centralized administration, with the help of local governors. A brutal ruler, he enjoyed exceptional military successes and occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia and China. UPI delivers the latest headlines from around the world: Top News, Entertainment, Health, Business, Science and Sports News - United Press International Birthdays of Famous People / Celebrity, on Today, Born in (or Nationality) United States. Some scholars even claim that she reigned independently for some time following her husbands death though this claim is a matter of debate. ; 1206 Michael IV Autoreianos is appointed Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople. He became known as Alexander the Liberator for his most significant reform, which was the Emancipation Reform of 1861. Qin Shi Huang is credited with founding the Qin dynasty, the first dynasty of Imperial China. Under his rule, the Chinese state expanded greatly and he also enacted major political and economic reforms. Pakistani military general Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq became the president of Pakistan after he deposed the erstwhile prime minister, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, and declared martial law in 1977. Personality Traits & Characteristic of Famous People Born on September 30 Personality Imaginative and generous, individuals with a September 30 birthday are naturally enthusiastic, witty and charming. Boxer Muhammad Ali loses his final professional match to Trevor Berbick. Famous birthdays. Channels On This Day. UPI delivers the latest headlines from around the world: Top News, Entertainment, Health, Business, Science and Sports News - United Press International The first child of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother , she ascended to the throne in 1952. Submit more events on April 24 Famous birthdays for the 29th of September. A bronze statue named Boadicea and Her Daughters is located in London, facing the Palace of Westminster. In 2011, his decision to impose military sieges on protesters participating in the Arab Spring resulted in theongoingSyrian Civil War. Menu. Channels On This Day. The Vietnam War draft lottery ran from 1969 to 1972. Famous birthdays for the 16th of October. Channels On This Day. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on October 1. "; solo - "Imagine"; "Grow Old With Me"), born in Liverpool, England, 1952 English-American music manager, TV personality (X-Factor: America's Got Talent, 2007-12; The Talk, 2010-21), and wife of Ozzy Osbourne, born in London, 1966 British Prime Minister (Conservative: 2010-16), born in London, England, 1970 Swedish golfer (10 LPGA major titles; 8-time LPGA Tour Player of the Year), born in Stockholm, Sweden. Ultimately Mary was beheaded for plotting to assassinate the Queen. Birthdays; Quotes; Filmography; T F P. Advanced Search . King of France (1824-30), born in Palace of Versailles, France, American-Canadian publisher and anti-slavery campaigner, 1st African American newspaper publisher ('Provincial Freeman'), born in Wilmington, Delaware, German chemist, discovered Fischer esterification (Nobel Prize 1902), born in Euskirchen, Rhine Province, French Jewish artillery officer (Dreyfus Affair), born in Mulhouse, France, American Baseball HOF pitcher (NL wins leader 1912; NL strikeout leader 1911; no-hitter 1915; NY Giants), born in Cleveland, Ohio, 1st African-American military pilot, flew for France in World War I as part of the French Foreign Legion, born in Columbus, Georgia, Senegalese poet and 1st President of Senegal (1960-80), born in Joal-Fadiouth, Senegal, 1940 American baseball 1st baseman (3-time MLB All Star), born in Brooklyn, New York, British rock singer-songwriter (The Beatles - "Strawberry Fields Forever"; "Help! See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on October 9. The famous painter John James Audubon was also a naturalist who published the Birds of America. Famous birthdays for the 28th of September. 1941 December 7, 1941: . Bashar al-Assad is the current president of Syria andhas been serving in this position since 17 July 2000. Menu. Henry VII of England played an important role in popularizing the House of Tudor by becoming the first monarch of the house; he ruled as the king of England from 1485 until his death in 1509. Son of Mary, Queen of Scots, he believed in royal absolutism. Calendar; Search; Polish rabbi and Talmudist, born in Opatw, Poland (d. 1793) 1715 Michel Benoist, French Jesuit missionary and scientist, born in Dijon, France (d. 1774) WebDecember 7 in History. He prevented England from falling to the Danes during his rule from circa 871 to 886. Catherine is credited with saving the monarchy from deposition during the French Wars of Religion. B. He is credited with building castles, mottes, and keeps, including the White Tower and Tower of London. Browse famous birthdays sorted by profession, birth place and birth region., Result Page No.2 Henri Philippe Ptain, French Marshall, WWI hero, Nazi collaborator. He was also the countrys first president. The United States Constitution is first ratified by the state of Delaware. Hamish Blake, Australian comedian, actor, author; won Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Television; half of award-winning comedy duo Hamish and Andy (Andy Lee). Birthdays; Quotes; Filmography; T F P. Advanced Search . WebCreate your family tree and invite relatives to share. With just a few clicks, you will be able to find out whether you share the same birthday with thousands of different celebrities like famous scientists, famous athletes, famous authors, famous actors and many more professions. However, his regime was also one of terror and brutality where numerous Soviet citizens lost their lives. His reign was repressive and totalitarian and was marked by food scarcity. The supreme leader of North Korea, Kim Jong-un, is considered a ruthless man and rules over his people with an iron fist. He was mostly advised by philosopher Chanakya. She ruled the Delhi Sultanate in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent from 1236 to 1240. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on September 15. The Queen of the United Kingdom and 15 other Commonwealth realms, Queen Elizabeth II was the longest-reigning British monarch in history. (President of the Republic of Poland 1989-1990, Prime Minister of Poland 1981-1985), Known as the destroyer of Burma, Myanmars former dictator, president, and prime minister General Ne Win practically reduced the once-prosperous nation to its mere shadow. Browse famous birthdays sorted by profession, birth place and birth region., Result Page No.2 Browse famous birthdays sorted by profession, birth place and birth region. Thank you for subscribing! Bernard Bernie Madoff arrested and charged with securities fraud in what was called a $50-billion Ponzi scheme. Falling into the zodiacal group of Libra, these people tend to be highly moralistic with an affinity for being fair and just. Famous birthdays for the 19th of September. Menu. As the third president of Uganda, Idi Amin ruthlessly abused his powers and his rule was characterized by rampant abuse of human rights, ethnic persecution, extrajudicial killings, and wide spread corruption. 1771 Pierre Baillot, French violinist and composer, born in Passy, Paris (d. 1842); 1781 James Lawrence, American naval hero (War of 1812-"Don't give up the ship! Despite the media criticism of the royal family, she continuedto be a popular figure in the UK. Christina Onassis, businesswoman; inherited and operated the Onassis shipping businessh. Channels On This Day. Famous birthdays for the 14th of October. He was found guilty of crimes against humanity and placed under house arrest until his death. December 7 in History. Menu. The last queen of France before the French Revolution started, Marie Antoinette was married to Louis XVI of France and came to be linked with everything that was wrong with the French monarchy including ignorance and extravagance. The biblical Edict of Cyrus, named after him, talks about the return of the Jews to Israel. Vladimir Lenin played a key role in the history of Russian politics by developing a political ideology called Leninism. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on October 12. Famous birthdays for the 24th of September. The Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland for over six decades, Queen Victoria reigned for longer than any of her predecessors. Menu. Calendar; Search; (Olympic gold 4x100m relay 1964), born in Warsaw, Poland; 1947 Aaron Ciechanover, Israeli biologist; 1947 Adriano Tilgher, Italian politician; Hungarian military leader and minister of war Artr Grgey was one of the most prominent figures of the Hungarian Revolutionary Army. Falling into the zodiacal group of Libra, these people tend to be highly moralistic with an affinity for being fair and just. The United Nations Childrens Fund, popularly referred to as UNICEF, is established by the United Nations. He was awarded capital punishment for treason, but the court order was annulled later. Birthdays of Famous Association football player / Celebrity, on Today, Worldwide. Events Pre-1600. In 2013, he was sentenced to 80 years in prison for crimes against humanity and genocide. Close. President of Mexico Felipe Calderon launches a military-led offensive against drug cartel violence in the state of Michoacan. Watch free full episodes, online videos, clips and web exclusives at AdultSwim.com. If you were born on December 11, would your number have been called? Right IconThis ranking is based on an algorithm that combines various factors, including the votes of our users and search trends on the internet. Famous birthdays for the 20th of October. Not surprisingly, he had a major impact during the Early Middle Ages as he went about uniting the majority of central and western Europe, for which he is called the Father of Europe. He was deposed in a coup d'tat the same yearand subsequently arrested and convicted on multiple corruption charges. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on September 30. and educator (Moscow Conservatory, 1886-1917), born in azy, Poland (d. 1921) 1861 J. Menu. The queen of England from 1533 to 1536, Anne Boleyn played an important role in the political and religious upheaval that led to the beginning of the English Reformation. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on September 29. He assumed this position from his father Kim Il-sung in 1994 and served in this position until his own death in 2011. She has remained a prominent cultural symbol in the UK. Browse famous birthdays sorted by profession, birth place and birth region. Ivans reign was known for wars such as the, (Queen Consort of France (1137 - 1152) and Queen Consort of England (1154 - 1189)). Marcus Aurelius played an important role in the Roman Empire. The United States Constitution is first ratified by the state of Delaware. Famous birthdays for the 20th of October. Constantine the Great served as the Roman emperor between 306 and 337. She was the chief wife of Thutmose II, and ruled jointly with Thutmose III, Thutmose IIs son. Alexander II of Russia was the Emperor of Russia, Grand Duke of Finland, and King of Poland from 1855 to 1881. Upon her ascend to the throne, she was challenged by rival nobles, many of whomshe defeated. He also served as the prime minister and president of Poland during his influential political career. Famous birthdays for the 19th of September. Browse famous birthdays sorted by profession, birth place and birth region., Result Page No.2 Create your family tree and invite relatives to share. Famous birthdays for the 20th of October. Razia Sultana is knownfor being the only female Muslim ruler of Delhi. Famous birthdays for the 1st of October. Menu. Menu. American ornithologist Florence Merriam was a pioneer in her field who campaigned against the mistreatment and unnecessary killing of birds. Israel raids Syrian positions on the Sea of Galilee. She also inspired the legendary lines Khoob Ladi Mardani. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on September 28. He formed the constitution of Cuba. Channels On This Day. 1856. About Our Coalition. Events Pre-1600. Birthdays of Famous Association football player / Celebrity, on Today, Worldwide. Menu. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on October 16. Birthdays of Famous People / Celebrity, on Today, Born in (or Nationality) United Kingdom. Calendar; Polish violinist and composer, born in Wrocaw, Poland (d. 1914) 1862 Adeline De Walt Reynolds, American actress (Son of Dracula), born in Benton County, Iowa (d. Calendar; (Eros i Psyche; Pan Twardowski), born in Warsaw, Poland (d. 1953) 1885 Muslim Magomayev, Azerbaijani-Soviet composer, born in Grozny, Chechen Republic, Russia (d. 1937) The latest Lifestyle | Daily Life news, tips, opinion and advice from The Sydney Morning Herald covering life and relationships, beauty, fashion, health & wellbeing However, these reforms were eventually undermined by Nicholas' love for autocratic rule. The last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the last true pharaoh of Egypt, Cleopatra is described as an extremely beautiful woman who was also intelligent and educated with command over numerous languages. December 7 in History. An anti-government protest (the Romanian Revolution) broke out in 1989 and his government was overthrown subsequently. WebEvents Pre-1600. American ornithologist Florence Merriam was a pioneer in her field who campaigned against the mistreatment and unnecessary killing of birds. She supported the ideals of the Enlightenment and the period of her rulethe Catherinian Erais considered the Golden Age of Russia. A queen of the18th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, Nefertiti was theGreat Royal WifeofPharaoh Akhenaten. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on October 8. Personality Traits & Characteristic of Famous People Born on September 30 Personality Imaginative and generous, individuals with a September 30 birthday are naturally enthusiastic, witty and charming. Famous birthdays for the 12th of October. Famous birthdays. Henry IV of France reigned as the King of France from 2 August 1589 until his death on 14 May 1610. The founder and first Great Khan and Emperor of the Mongol Empire, Genghis Khan is often considered to be the greatest conqueror of all time. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on September 30. The Kyoto Protocol international treaty intended to reduce emissions of greenhouse gasses, opens for signature. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on October 16. Browse famous birthdays sorted by profession, birth place and birth region. Channels On This Day. Web Birthdays of Famous Association football player / Celebrity, on Today, Worldwide. (Soviet Political Leader & Dictator Who Led the Soviet Union from 1922 Until His Death in 1953), (Dictator of Italy and Principal Founder of Fascism Who Was Prime Minister of Italy from 1922 to 1943. Menu. 69 Tiberius Julius Alexander orders his Roman legions in Alexandria to swear allegiance to Vespasian as Emperor. Pervez Musharraf is a former Pakistani President and army chief who overthrew his countrys elected government in a coupto assume power as its chief executive. The American comedy-drama film, Guess Who's Coming to Dinner is released. Channels On This Day. [Berent], Polish biologist and writer, born in Warsaw, Poland (d. 1940) 1877 Stanner E.V. Her rule witnessed the vast expansion of the British Empire and ushered in a period of industrial, cultural, political, scientific, and military changes. WebPersonality Traits & Characteristic of Famous People Born on September 30 Personality Imaginative and generous, individuals with a September 30 birthday are naturally enthusiastic, witty and charming. Adolf Hitlers secret order for people endangering German security to be arrested and executed, referred to as the Night and Fog Decree, is issued.. December 7, 1941: The Butcher of Uganda was known for his despotic rule and was responsible for almost 500,000 deaths. Henri Philippe Ptain, French Marshall, WWI hero, Nazi collaborator. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. Julius Caesar is considered one of the greatest military commanders in history and played an important role in the events that led to the downfall of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. Prop 30 is supported by a coalition including CalFire Firefighters, the American Lung Association, environmental organizations, electrical workers and businesses that want to improve Californias air quality by fighting and preventing wildfires and reducing air pollution from vehicles. She is widely regarded as the most important and influential queen consort of England. He initially gained popularity and support; however, later, his increased dominance, support for international terrorism, and human rights violation turned people against him. Search 240 million profiles and discover new ancestors. Panamanian politician and military officer, Manuel Noriega, was the de facto ruler of Panama from 1983 to 1989. See which celebrities, historical figures, scientists and criminals were born on September 18. Described as one of the last of the great dictators of the 20th century, his regime caused the deaths of at least 250,000 Iraqis. Wojciech Jaruzelski was a Polish politician and military officer. He was eventually overthrown. Military forces in El Salvador kill over 800 civilians in what is known as the El Mozote massacre during the Salvadoran Civil War. Famous birthdays for the 15th of September. She was charged with adultery, incest, and treason and was executed by beheading in 1536. Counted amongst the greatest military commanders of all times, Alexander the Great successfully created one of the largest empiresfrom Macedonia to Persia and Indiaof the ancient world. Menu. Nicholas II reigned as the last Emperor of All Russia from 1894 until his abdication in 1917. CNN's Kylie Atwood reports on video of her flight returning to the US. 69 Tiberius Julius Alexander orders his Roman legions in Alexandria to swear allegiance to Vespasian as Emperor. John Hinckley Jr. had erotomania and his motivation for the attack was born of his obsession with then-child actress Jodie Foster.While living in Hollywood in the late 1970s, he saw the film Taxi Driver at least 15 times, apparently identifying strongly with protagonist Travis Bickle, portrayed by actor Robert De Niro. 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